A Review on Integrating Breast Cancer Clinical Data: A Unified Platform Perspective

The review highlights the importance of integrating clinical datasets in breast cancer research to improve understanding of the disease and enhance patient outcomes. It emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts, policy changes, and technological advancements to facilitate this integration, which can lead to better evidence-based insights and personalized treatment strategies. Additionally, it advocates for regulatory processes that allow conditional approval of new treatments based on real-world performance.

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Ultrasonographic accuracy in evaluating response of clipped lymph nodes in targeted axillary dissection in breast cancer

This study evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography in assessing the response of clipped axillary lymph nodes to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. The results indicate that ultrasonography has an accuracy of 81.4%, with a significant correlation between ultrasound findings and pathology results, suggesting it may serve as a viable alternative to traditional axillary dissection.

Ultrasonographic accuracy in evaluating response of clipped lymph nodes in targeted axillary dissection in breast cancer Read More »

A windowing-based multi-view u-net for tumor segmentation in cone-beam breast CT

The research presents a computer-aided diagnosis model using a windowing-based multi-view U-Net for breast tumor segmentation in cone-beam breast CT images, aiming to enhance diagnosis speed and accuracy. The method outperforms traditional single-window normalization techniques, achieving improved Dice coefficients and IoU values, thereby aiding radiologists in better distinguishing tumors from surrounding tissue.

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Integrating clinicopathologic information and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for augmented prediction of neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in breast cancer

This research introduces CITR-Net, a multi-modality fusion framework that integrates clinicopathologic information with tumor region characteristics to enhance the prediction of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) response in breast cancer. The framework utilizes advanced techniques to capture and merge features from both imaging and tabular data, demonstrating superior performance in experimental evaluations compared to existing methods, ultimately aiming to improve patient care and prognostic outcomes.

Integrating clinicopathologic information and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for augmented prediction of neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in breast cancer Read More »

GeneXAI: Influential gene identification for breast cancer stages using XAI-based multi-modal framework

The study presents GeneXAI, a multi-modal framework that enhances breast cancer treatment prediction and prognosis by classifying cancer stages and identifying influential genes using explainable artificial intelligence models. The approach employs a hybrid feature selection method and achieves 5-7% higher accuracy than existing models, identifying key genes such as PLA2G10, MST1R, and F13B as significant in cancer staging.

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Gene expression profiling for the diagnosis of male breast cancer

The study demonstrates that a 90-gene expression assay can accurately diagnose male breast cancer (MBC), achieving an overall accuracy of 96.7% compared to pathological diagnoses. The research identifies specific genes that are differentially expressed in MBC, suggesting that this assay could improve treatment options and patient outcomes.

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Exploration of crucial stromal risk genes associated with prognostic significance and chemotherapeutic opportunities in invasive ductal breast carcinoma

This study identifies 12 key stromal risk genes associated with prognostic significance in invasive ductal breast carcinoma, revealing their roles in predicting high-risk patient groups and their correlation with drug resistance and sensitivity. The research utilized multiple datasets and algorithms to analyze gene expression and developed a prognostic-risk model, highlighting the potential for targeting these genes in therapeutic strategies.

Exploration of crucial stromal risk genes associated with prognostic significance and chemotherapeutic opportunities in invasive ductal breast carcinoma Read More »

Palbociclib-letrozole loaded solid self-nano emulsifying drug delivery system for oral treatment of breast cancer: In-vitro and In-vivo characterization

The research developed a self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) co-loaded with palbociclib and letrozole to enhance their anticancer efficacy by improving oral solubility and bioavailability. The optimized formulation demonstrated significant improvements in drug release, permeability, and cytotoxic effects against MCF-7 breast cancer cells, indicating its potential as an effective oral treatment for breast cancer.

Palbociclib-letrozole loaded solid self-nano emulsifying drug delivery system for oral treatment of breast cancer: In-vitro and In-vivo characterization Read More »

First-line endocrine therapy combined with CDK 4/6 inhibitor in disseminated carcinomatosis of bone marrow (DCBM) luminal breast cancer: a case report

This case report discusses a 36-year-old premenopausal woman with advanced luminal breast cancer and disseminated carcinomatosis of bone marrow (DCBM), treated with a combination of endocrine therapy and a CDK4/6 inhibitor. The treatment led to significant symptom relief and improved quality of life, highlighting a novel approach for managing DCBM in luminal breast cancer patients.

First-line endocrine therapy combined with CDK 4/6 inhibitor in disseminated carcinomatosis of bone marrow (DCBM) luminal breast cancer: a case report Read More »

Design, synthesis and characterization of novel thiazolidinone derivatives: Insights from a network pharmacology approach for breast cancer therapy

This study focuses on the design, synthesis, and characterization of novel thiazolidinone derivatives linked to 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde for breast cancer therapy. Network pharmacology identified STAT3 as a key biological target, with compound 11 demonstrating strong binding affinity and stability in molecular docking and dynamics simulations.

Design, synthesis and characterization of novel thiazolidinone derivatives: Insights from a network pharmacology approach for breast cancer therapy Read More »

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